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 August 5, 2007

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OFFICIAL BALLOTS ONLY

QUESTION: Can members distribute their own election ballots?

ANSWER: No. According to Civil Code §1363.03(e), ballots shall be delivered "by the association" to every member. As with municipal, state and federal elections, voters cannot substitute their own ballots for official ballots. To make sure owners are aware of this restriction, boards should include it in their election rules.

WRITE-IN CANDIDATES

QUESTION: Can we write in candidates on our ballots if they were not previously nominated?

ANSWER: Under Civil Code §1363.03(j) associations may adopt election rules that permit write-in candidates. It would seem from the language of the statute that unless your election rules provide for write-ins, they are not allowed. However, there may be an exception. If your rules are silent as to write-ins, check your nomination procedures. If nominations are allowed from the floor of the annual meeting, then write-ins are impliedly valid, provided the write-in candidate (i) is actually nominated at the meeting, (ii) accepts the nomination, and (iii) meets the qualifications of a director.

Adrian Adams
Sincerely yours,
 
Adrian Adams, Esq.
Adams Kessler PLC

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