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Corporations Code §310. Contracts With
Directors Voidable
(a) No contract or other transaction between a
corporation and one or more of its directors, or between a corporation and any
corporation, firm or association in which one or more of its directors has a
material financial interest, is either void or voidable because such director or
directors or such other corporation, firm or association are parties or because
such director or directors are present at the meeting of the board or a
committee thereof which authorizes, approves or ratifies the contract or
transaction, if
(1) The material facts as to the
transaction and as to such director's interest are fully disclosed or known
to the shareholders and such contract or transaction is approved by the
shareholders (Section 153) in good faith, with the shares owned by the
interested director or directors not being entitled to vote thereon, or
(2) The material facts as to the
transaction and as to such director's interest are fully disclosed or known
to the board or committee, and the board or committee authorizes, approves
or ratifies the contract or transaction in good faith by a vote sufficient
without counting the vote of the interested director or directors and the
contract or transaction is just and reasonable as to the corporation at the
time it is authorized, approved or ratified, or
(3) As to contracts or transactions not
approved as provided in paragraph (1) or (2) of this subdivision, the person
asserting the validity of the contract or transaction sustains the burden of
proving that the contract or transaction was just and reasonable as to the
corporation at the time it was authorized, approved or ratified. A mere
common directorship does not constitute a material financial interest within
the meaning of this subdivision. A director is not interested within the
meaning of this subdivision in a resolution fixing the compensation of
another director as a director, officer or employee of the corporation,
notwithstanding the fact that the first director is also receiving
compensation from the corporation.
(b) No contract or other transaction between a
corporation and any corporation or association of which one or more of its
directors are directors is either void or voidable because such director or
directors are present at the meeting of the board or a committee thereof which
authorizes, approves or ratifies the contract or transaction, if:
(1) The material facts as to the
transaction and as to such director's other directorship are fully disclosed
or known to the board or committee, and the board or committee authorizes,
approves or ratifies the contract or transaction in good faith by a vote
sufficient without counting the vote of the common director or directors or
the contract or transaction is approved by the shareholders (Section 153) in
good faith, or
(2) As to contracts or transactions not
approved as provided in paragraph (1) of this subdivision, the contract or
transaction is just and reasonable as to the corporation at the time it is
authorized, approved or ratified. This subdivision does not apply to
contracts or transactions covered by subdivision (a).
(c) Interested or common directors may be counted
in determining the presence of a quorum at a meeting of the board or a committee
thereof which authorizes, approves or ratifies a contract or transaction.
Updated by ADAMS KESSLER 6/30/2008 |